Subscripts are super handy when you’re dealing with things like mathematical equations, chemical formulas, or any kind of scientific notation in Microsoft Word. It might seem like a pain to get them right, but Word’s got a few easy ways to make it happen. Let’s check them out.
Method 1: Using the Keyboard Shortcut
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First, open your Word document and put your cursor right where you want the subscript to go.
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Now, press
Ctrl
+=
on your keyboard. This activates the subscript formatting. -
Type the text that you need to be subscripted.
-
Press
Ctrl
+=
again to turn off subscript formatting and go back to normal text.
Note: This shortcut toggles subscript on and off. Sadly, it doesn’t work in Word Online.
Method 2: Using the X₂ Button
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Open your Word document and type out your content, where you need to use a subscript.
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Highlight the text that should be formatted as a subscript.
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Go to the Home tab on the ribbon.
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In the Font group, click the X₂ button. It looks like the number “2” is subscripted.
The selected text will now be subscripted.
Method 3: Using Font Options
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Select the text you want to change to subscript.
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On the Home tab, click the little arrow at the bottom-right of the Font group to open the Font dialog box.
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In the Font dialog, look under Effects, and then check the box that says Subscript.
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Hit OK to apply the changes.
And there you have it, your text is now a subscript.
Method 4: Using Symbols
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Place your cursor where you need to put the subscript symbol.
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Navigate to the Insert tab on the ribbon.
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Click on the Symbol dropdown, then pick More Symbols…
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In the Symbol dialog, set the Font to Normal Text.
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From the Subset dropdown, select Superscripts and Subscripts.
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Find the subscript character that you need from the list.
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Click Insert, then Close to exit the dialog.
The subscript symbol will be right where you put your cursor.
Removing Subscript Formatting
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Highlight the subscripted text that you want to change back to normal.
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Click the X₂ button again on the Home tab, which toggles the formatting off.
You can also use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl
+ =
to remove subscript formatting.
By using these techniques, you can easily add subscripts to your Word documents and improve the look of your scientific or math content.